Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon
ἄρχων (G758)
37 ἄρχων , -οντος, ὁ (pres. ptcp. of ἄρχω ), [in LXX for נשׂא , רֹאשׁ , שַׂר , etc.;] a ruler , chief : Jesus, Re 1:5 ; rulers of nations, Mt 20:25 , Ac 4:26 7:35 ; magistrates, Ac 23:5 , Ro 13:3 ; judges, Lk 12:58 , Ac 7:27 , 35 16:19 ; members of the Sanhedrin, Lk 14:1 23:13 , 35 24:20 , Jo 3:1 7:26 , 48 12:42 , Ac 3:17 4:5 , 8 13:27 14:5 ; rulers of synagogues, Mt 9:18 , 23 , Lk 8:41 18:18 ; οἱ ἄ. τ. αἰῶνος τούτου , I Co 2:6 , 8 ; of the devil: ἄ. τῶν δαιμονίων , Mt 9:34 12:24 , Mk 3:22 , Lk 11:15 ; ὁ ἄ. τοῦ κόσμου , Jo 12:31 14:30 16:11 ; ἄ. τ. ἐξουσίας τ. ἀέρος , Eph 2:2 (MM, s.v.; DB , iii, 838; Ext. , 99 f; DCG , ii, 419; DCG , s.v. Archon).†
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) — public domain